When
a woman or a person read as a woman discusses an experience of sexism, there’s
usually someone who responds with “How do you know that happened because you’re
a woman?” or “You’re just looking for things to complain about.”
To answer the first question, you don’t always know. And yes, there are times
when somebody might jump at shadows or see misogyny where it isn’t. But when a
person is that hyper-vigilant, it doesn’t come out of nowhere. It’s often
because they have had so many negative experiences, and been in danger so many
times, that they begin to interpret it everywhere. And there are ways to tell
if somebody is behaving a certain way toward you just because you’re a woman.
If you know the person, you start to observe patterns. If they behave noticeably
differently toward men in social situations, then it’s reasonable to decide
that gender is a factor. If it’s a stranger, and they are hitting on you in a
very vulgar and aggressive manner, you can be ninety percent certain they would
never talk to a man in the same way. For one thing, it would likely be
dangerous. For another, they’re probably not attracted to men (although making
vulgar gestures and graphic comments to someone is aggressive, not romantic).
If they tell you to smile, and you respond by telling them the same, they
usually get surprised and offended. You’re female! How dare you have the
audacity to tell *them* to do anything? If they’re upset by receiving the same
suggestion they gave you, delivered in the same tone, then it wasn’t made
benevolently.
There’s a lot of talk about “Feminists are offended by everything. You can’t
even open a door for a woman without her thinking it’s sexist.” That is largely
a caricature. I’ve seen and received a lot of door-openings over the years, and
never once have I witnessed a woman getting angry at a man for opening a door
for her. I’m a feminist and having a man open a door for me has never angered
me. I’ll tell you what I have experienced, though: There are times when I’ve
returned the favor by opening the next door for a man—because I think everyone
should open doors for others as a basic courtesy—and he has rolled his eyes, or
sucked his teeth, or explicitly said, “I’m a big boy. I can get it myself.”
This shows that while many men may open doors just to be polite, there are some
who see it as demeaning. This relates back to telling women to smile: If
somebody is upset by receiving the same behavior they exhibit toward others,
then there is another motive. Also, the man who called me a “bitch” last month
because I didn’t notice him trying to open the door for me went on to say he
was opening the door because I’m “sexy.” If he didn’t see me as attractive, he
wouldn’t have bothered. So yes, I can deduce that was because I’m a
woman—specifically one he was trying to have sex with.
Believe me, I’m not looking for things to complain about. For one, I don’t have
to bother searching. For another, if I deliberately sought out things to get
offended over, I would be exhausted. If I spent all day furious about and
terrified of being harassed, I would never be able to leave home. I try not to
profile based on gender. I try not to make assumptions. But time and time
again, when I pass a knot of young men out in public, I’m disappointed by
obscene gestures and X-rated commentary about my body.
I don’t want to have to be wary, but experience has made me that way. It’s not
just disappointing or offensive, it can also be scary. Sometimes there is an
overt rape threat involved. If anybody wants to respond with “don’t flatter
yourself,” then congratulations: You just demonstrated that you think sexual
assault is flattering. But please, go on about how rape culture is all a
paranoid myth.